• DMXAA (Vadimezan): Vascular Disruption and Endothelial ST...

  2025-09-22

  Explore the multifaceted roles of DMXAA (Vadimezan, AS-1404) as a vascular disrupting agent for cancer research, with a focus on its interaction with endothelial signaling pathways and implications for tumor vasculature modulation.

• Torin2 Illuminates mTOR Inhibition and Apoptotic Signalin...

  2025-09-19

  Explore how Torin2, a selective mTOR kinase inhibitor, advances our understanding of mTOR signaling pathway inhibition and apoptosis in cancer research, connecting protein kinase inhibition to recent discoveries in transcription-coupled cell death.

• Cy3 TSA Fluorescence System Kit: Enabling Quantitative De...

  2025-09-18

  Explore how the Cy3 TSA Fluorescence System Kit enables robust signal amplification in immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization, facilitating the detection of low-abundance biomolecules such as key enzymes and regulatory RNAs involved in lipogenesis and cancer progression.

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Knowledge

  2025-03-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Knowledge of the molecular basis of an inherited genetic disease is crucial for understanding the disease pathology and, ultimately, for therapeutic design. Several recent reports have stressed the need for physical characterization of disease-assoc

• Recent studies demonstrated that AHR has an important role i

  2025-03-03

  

  Recent studies demonstrated that AHR has an important role in the interplay between cancer metabolism and tumor-specific immunity. Tryptophan catabolism is increasingly recognized as a metabolic pathway that promotes tumorigenesis through its role in immune suppression [75]. The rate-limiting enzyme

• br Acknowledgement This work was supported by grants

  2025-03-03

  

  Acknowledgement This work was supported by grants from the American Heart Association Scientist Development Grant (SDG) to A. Elmarakby and 1R01EY023315-01 award to M. Al-Shabrawey. Introduction Inflammatory response is the result of a complex interaction between immune gallic acid and sever

• During myeloid cell maturation expression of LO

  2025-03-03

  

  During myeloid cell maturation, expression of 5-LO mRNA and protein is strongly induced (60–130-fold) by calcitriol (1,25(OH)2D3) and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) [6,7]. The upregulation of 5-LO mRNA transcription is mainly due to transcript elongation and mRNA maturation [8,9]. Interestingly

• Nevertheless though the LO pathway dictates the

  2025-03-03

  

  Nevertheless, though the 5-LO pathway dictates the production of lipid mediators with opposite roles in the immune reactions, like LTs and LXA4 [32], our results seemed to corroborate others that pointed to LTB4 as an outstanding mediator involved in persistent and chronic inflammatory skin diseases

• Recent studies demonstrated FoxO a enhances the protective

  2025-03-03

  

  Recent studies demonstrated FoxO3a enhances the protective functions of autophagy in response to environmental stress , . FoxO3a coordinately activates autophagy by binding directly to the promoters of autophagy-related genes, including LC3, Gabarapl1, Beclin1, and Atg12 in atrophied skeletal muscle

• br Conflicts of interest br

  2025-03-01

  

  Conflicts of interest Contributors Introduction Lipid oxidation and enzymatic activities are some of the most significant problems in the food industry. These reactions lead to changes in chemical composition which in turn reduce the quality and shelf life of food products. Most of the anti

• br Acknowledgements This study was funded

  2025-03-01

  

  Acknowledgements This study was funded the Irish Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine through the research program FIRM/RSF/CoFoRD (Reference: 13 F 462). The authors declare no conflict of interest. Introduction Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the major treatment methods among patients

• trans-isomer A requirement for active PKA signaling during L

  2025-03-01

  

  A requirement for active PKA signaling during LTD induction was proposed in studies characterizing AKAP150 D36mice (Lu et al., 2008), but linking impaired LTD in D36 mice to PKA signaling deficits was complicated by subsequent work showing substantial increases in the number of dendritic spines and

• We also found that the

  2025-03-01

  

  We also found that the size of mEPSC amplitude was reduced in unc-43 mutants, consistent with the decrease in synaptic GLR-1/GLR-2 heteromeric receptors. The decrease in mEPSC amplitude was not as great as that observed when measuring current in response to pressure application of glutamate. These d

• ALK fusion positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because i

  2025-03-01

  

  ALK fusion-positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because it can be targeted by several FDA-approved drugs, including the first generation TKI crizotinib, which is a dual inhibitor to MET and ALK [15], and the second generation inhibitors, alectinib and ceritinib, both of which are highly-selective

• br Conclusions br Conflict of interest br Introduction Plant

  2025-03-01

  

  Conclusions Conflict of interest Introduction Plants often encounter a series of abiotic stresses during the growth process, including high salinity, extreme temperatures and drought (Knight and Knight, 2001). Plants can adapt through ionic and osmotic homeostasis or osmotic adjustment, con

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