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Our previous work fails to show any maternal effect
2024-10-31
Our previous work fails to show any maternal effect with blockade of 5-HT2A receptor, as acute and repeated treatment of MDL100907 does not alter maternal behavior at the behaviorally active doses (Chen et al., 2014). In the present study, MDL100907 pretreatment attenuated the maternal disruptive ef
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Furthermore new strategies to achieve a total androgen
2024-10-31
Furthermore, new strategies to achieve a total androgen deprivation namely by blocking either androgen biosynthesis as well as AR are being considered and should be a relevant topic in the near future. A successful example of this approach is galeterone (159), which not only inhibits the CYP17 enzym
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The earliest appearance of tumors occurred at
2024-10-31
The earliest appearance of tumors occurred at 12 months and the latest at 24 months, with an average onset at 18 months (Fig. 1B). This would be roughly equivalent to cancer presenting in a patient between 60 and 70 years of age. In transgenic animals, autotaxin CGP 55845 hydrochloride receptor was
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Introduction Enzymatic browning degrades quality safety and
2024-10-30
Introduction Enzymatic browning degrades quality, safety, and nutritional values of various fruits or vegetable products. For example, the color of apple or potato is generally yellowish, representing freshness. However, they are extremely susceptible to enzymatic browning because of abundant polyp
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgements This work was
2024-10-30
Experimental section Acknowledgements This work was funded by the Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC IG18590 to A.A.), by “Fondi di Ateneo-University of Pisa” years 2009 and 2010 (E. N., S. N., E. O., and A. R.) and partially by the Unipi project P.R.A.2016_27 (E. N., E.O. and A. R.
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Under some pathological conditions AT R internalization
2024-10-30
Under some pathological conditions, AT1R internalization is decreased when agonist exposure is prolonged. This weakens or removes the AT1R desensitization effect and leads to AT1R and downstream signal overactivation. AT1R overactivation can result in continued biological effects such as sustained v
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Among all the compounds the novel L derivative d
2024-10-30
Among all the compounds, the novel L-748,337 derivative (23d) showed the potent human β3-AR antagonist activity and high lipolysis inhibitory activity in vitro. The CH5183284 23d displayed 23-fold more potent β3-AR antagonist activity (EC50 = 0.5117 nM) than that of L-748,337 (EC50 = 11.91 nM) and h
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br Conclusions and clinical relevance Astrogliosis and
2024-10-30
Conclusions and clinical relevance Astrogliosis and an increase in ADK is a pathologcial hallmark of epilepsy. The consequence of increased ADK in the epileptic DOI hydrochloride is a decrease in the ambient adenosine tone and A1R activity. As a result, systemic administration of A1R agonists or
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Bax inhibitor peptide V5 receptor br Roles for GMF in Endocy
2024-10-30
Roles for GMF in Endocytic Traffic In addition to its roles in cell migration, GMF regulates actin-dependent endocytosis in yeast and mammals 13, 14, 50, and promotes the turnover of focal adhesions in immune Bax inhibitor peptide V5 receptor 42, 51. Vinculin, a central component of focal adhesi
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br Disclaimer br Conflicts of interest br Role of
2024-10-29
Disclaimer Conflicts of interest Role of the Sponsor Acknowledgements Funding/support: This project was supported by a grant from the Department of Surgery (R5129), Western University and by the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) Western site. ICES is funded by an annual g
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NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and
2024-10-29
NSAIDs induce gastrointestinal toxicity and evoke CB-5083 by decreasing the production of gastroprotective prostanoids and by redirecting the COX substrate AA into LT biosynthesis, thereby causing vasoconstriction in gastric mucosa and airways (Celotti and Laufer, 2001; Koeberle and Werz, 2015; Rai
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At present drugs that specifically inhibit YAP activity are
2024-10-29
At present, drugs that specifically inhibit YAP activity are not available. In fact, verteporfin, which was originally described as a specific inhibitor of YAP-TEAD interaction, has been recently shown to exert its activity through selective induction of proteotoxicity rather than through YAP inhibi
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AZ 960 The therapeutic potential of ML induced MET
2024-10-29
The therapeutic potential of ML327-induced MET against AZ 960 of mesenchymal origin has not been explored. In the present study, we hypothesized that induction of MET using ML327 would block the growth of ES cells and sensitize to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis. Herein, we report that ML327 induces apopt
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Apelin is a bioactive peptide and endogenous ligand for
2024-10-29
Apelin is a bioactive peptide and endogenous ligand for the APJ receptor (APLNR), a member of the G protein coupled receptor family that shares a similar sequence as the angiotensin type-1 receptor (AT1) [5]. Early studies demonstrated that the apelin/APLNR receptor axis plays a significant role in
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Because antioxidants have a strong radical scavenging
2024-10-29
Because antioxidants have a strong radical scavenging efficiency, a mixture of H2O2 and antioxidants should exhibit a much weaker depolymerization process than H2O2 alone. Therefore, we expected the redox behavior of silver could be affected by the presence of the antioxidant. The schematic diagram
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